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15 Carl Blechen

Cottbus 1798 – 1840 Berlin

”Mühlental von Amalfi”. Circa 1830

Oil on canvas. Relined. 74,5 × 99 cm (29 ⅜ × 39 in.). On the stretcher a label with black round stamp: Bundespräsidialamt Bundeseigentum. Catalogue raisonné: Rave 1122. [3027] Framed

Provenance

Isaac (known as Jacques) Heymann Goldschmidt, Berlin (at the latest 1906–1911) / Eugen Carl and Arthur Jacques Goldschmidt, Berlin (1911–1938, by descent, then to Edgar Jacques Moor, the nephew of the above-mentioned, by descent) / German Reich (1942–1944, through confiscation) / Sonderauftrag Linz (1944–1945, acquired at auction house Hans W. Lange, Berlin / unknown (1945–1946, theft from the „Führerbau“, Munich) / Amerikanische Militärregierung, Central Collecting Point, Munich (1946–1949) / Ministerpräsident Bavaria, Munich (1949–1952) / Federal Republic Germany (1952–2024, as loan in the Stiftung Fürst-Pückler-Museum Park and Schloss Branitz, 2024 restituted to the heirs of Edgar Jacques Moor) / Private Collection, USA

EUR 100,000 - 150,000

USD 110,000 - 165,000

Auction 363

Thursday, November 28th 2024, 6:00 PM

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Exhibition

Ausstellung deutscher Kunst aus der Zeit von 1775–1875 [Deutsche Jahrhundertausstellung]. Berlin, Königliche Nationalgalerie, 1906. vol. 1: Auswahl der hervorragendsten Bilder, p. 125, ill. 105; vol. 2: Katalog der Gemälde, p. 28, no. 96; [Handkatalog:] Gemälde und Skulpturen, 2nd edition, p. 59, no. 96

Literature and illustration

G(uido) J(oseph) Kern: Karl Blechen. Sein Leben und seine Werke. Berlin 1911, p. 172 („Mühle im Tal von Amalfi“) / Gemälde deutscher Meister des XIX. und XX. Jahrhunderts: Sammlung Oskar Skaller, Berlin, Nachlaß Rudolf Philipp Goldschmidt und anderer Privatbesitz. Berlin, Paul Cassirer, and Hugo Helbing, Munich, 13.12.1927, cat. no. 42, ill. pl. XVIII / B [sic]: Dezember-Auktion bei P. Cassirer. In: Der Cicerone. Halbmonatsschrift für die Interessen des Kunstforschers & Sammlers, no. 19, 1927, p. 746-747, here p. 747 / Anonymous: Kunstauktionen. Berlin. In: Kunstwanderer. Zeitschrift für alte und neue Kunst, für Kunstmarkt und Sammelwesen, 1./2.12.1927, p. 158–159, here p. 159 / Anonymous: Vorberichte. Berlin. In: Die Kunstauktion. Deutsches Nachrichtenblatt für das gesamte Kunstauktionswesen und Buchauktionswesen, vol. 1, issue 9, 11.12.1927, p. 1 / Exh. cat.: Carl Blechen. Mit Licht gezeichnet. Das Amalfi-Skizzenbuch aus der Kunstsammlung der Akademie der Künste, Berlin. Hamburg, Hamburger Kunsthalle, Berlin, Alte Nationalgalerie, and Rom, Casa di Goethe, p. 128 (not exhibited)

To the accompanying essay by Dr. Golo Maurer

The painting is free from restitution claims and will be offered with the explicit consent of the heirs of Edgar Jacques Moor.

Our painting by Carl Blechen was owned by the Goldschmidts, a Jewish family from Berlin, since the early 20th century. The brothers Dr Arthur Jacques (1882-1938) and Dr Eugen Carl Goldschmidt (1878-1938) had inherited the work from their father Isaac (gen. Jacques) Heymann Goldschmidt (1842-1911) in 1911. Research by the Federal Art Administration revealed that Arthur had trained as a publisher and had a doctorate in philosophy. His brother Eugen Goldschmidt was a chemist and also had a doctorate in philosophy. Both were Jewish and were subjected to anti-Semitic persecution during the Nazi era. Shortly after the Kristallnacht pogroms, they decided to end their lives by their own hand. Their estate passed to their nephew Edgar Jacques Moor (1912–1994), who emigrated to South Africa that same year. In 1942, the assets Moor had left behind in Berlin – almost certainly including Mühlental von Amalfi – were confiscated by the Gestapo secret police. In 1944, the Berlin art dealer Hans W. Lange brokered the painting to the Sonderauftrag Linz organization tasked with securing artworks for the “Führermuseum” that Adolf Hitler was planning for his hometown of Linz. Following the end of World War II, the painting resurfaced in 1946 at the Central Collecting Point (CCP) set up in Munich by the US military government and eventually passed into the possession of the German Federal Government. More than eight decades after the painting was seized, the Federal Art Administration has now restituted Mühlental von Amalfi to the heirs.

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